Page 53 - Top Cover Issue 9
P. 53

TOP COVER ISSUE 9  53






       Sergeant James Weedy (Yorkshire   John  Gould  is  living  in a  caravan  in   in a request for military assistance   Charles Backhouse and his brother
       North Riding) reprimands  Robert   Linthorpe, Middlesborough with his   by the Chief Constable of Yorkshire   Frederick live in Swinton near
       Kitching for leaving a conveyance   father. A doctor visits him at his father’s   West Riding, Captain Stuart Russell.   Rotherham. They buy a revolver and
       parked  outside  a hotel in  Leeming.   request and deems him to be a lunatic.   Fifty-four soldiers of the 1st Battalion,   ammunition and both men are seen
       Kitching tells Weedy to mind his own   As he has a muzzle-loading rifle, which   South Staffordshire Regiment, arrive   to threaten people with it. This is
       business and threatens to ‘blow his   his father unsuccessfully tries to take   at  Wakefield Station  and  one  section   reported and Constable John William
       brains out’. The next morning Weedy   from him, the doctor tells the police and   consisting of twenty-eight men under   Kew (Yorkshire West Riding) goes to
       is found dead and evidence points to   Sergeant Black and Constable William   Captain Barker is sent to Ackton Hall   investigate. Kew confronts the two
       Kitching. He is charged with murder   Henderson go with two others to the   colliery near Featherstone. A mob   brothers as they are about to leave their
       but claims in court that the gun went   caravan where they find him in the   there refuses to disperse and starts   home and Charles draws the revolver
       off by accident. He is convicted and   yard threatening to ‘shoot anyone who   to stone the soldiers who (after firing   and shoots him in the stomach. Kew
       executed at York Castle prison.  comes near’. The men slowly advance   warning shots thereby misleading the   tries to hold onto Charles but Frederick
         Said to be the last of the London   and when Henderson makes a grab for   rioters into believing that they are   then takes the gun from his brother
       night watch, Charles Rouse, retires.   the rifle he is shot and killed. At Leeds   only using blanks) fire a volley. Two   and shoots him again, this time in the
       Right – photographed with his cutlass,   Assizes Gould is ordered to be detained   men are killed and many injured. A   right  hip.  Kew  dies  the  following  day
       rattle, lanthorn lamp and truncheon   in a lunatic asylum ‘at Her Majesty’s   plate commemorating the event will be   but names his assailants before he
       outside his box in Brixton Road.  Pleasure’.           erected in Featherstone in 1993.  does so. Both men are charged with
                                     The  Featherstone  Massacre.                         murder, convicted and sentenced to be
                                  During a miner’s strike in Yorkshire                    executed. Frederick Backhouse, aged
                                  a shortage of police officers results                   nineteen, has his sentence commuted
                                                                                          to life imprisonment because of his age.
                                                                                          Charles Backhouse is hanged at Leeds
                                                                                          prison.






       1890                       1893                                                    1900



            1892                           1896                        1898





       Detective Sergeant Joseph Joyce (Met)   At Dartmoor prison at Princetown in   Constable Thomas King (Inverness)
       is  shot  and killed  while at  the  home   Devon three convicts try to escape.   is shot and killed while executing
       address of a thief, John Wenzel, who he   William Carter is shot and killed by   an arrest warrant for a poacher,
       is trying to take into custody. Wenzel is   armed warders as he is climbing a   Allan MacCallum. In February 1899
       executed at Newgate prison.  wall and William Martin is recaptured   MacCallum is tried for murder at
         Sergeant Enos Molden (Wiltshire)   after a struggle. The third man, Ralph   Inverness but only convicted of
       is shot and killed during a manhunt   Goodwin, is missing for several   culpable homicide and  sentenced
       for John Gurd who is wanted for the   days as police and warders, many   to fifteen years in prison. He will be
       murder of Harry Richards, the uncle   armed, search the moor on footand   released in 1910.
       of his ex-girlfriend who he blames for   on horseback. He is recaptured at
       the breakup of their relationship. Gurd   Devonport and returned to prison.
       shoots at two officers who try to arrest
       him and a shot hits Molden. He dies
       later in hospital. Gurd is charged with
       murder, convicted at Wiltshire Assizes
       and executed at Devizes prison.






                                                  Police History Series




                                                                                                       1866-1900
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