Page 28 - Top Cover Issue 8
P. 28

28  TOP COVER ISSUE 8

        LAW & REGS




       Court of Appeal rules that




       the IPCC cannot act as




       ‘Judge and Jury’














































                                                              olice officers have additional powers and duties, in other respects
                                                              they are no different to members of the public: each must act
                                                              in accordance with the law. Operational firearms officers, acting
                                                              under duties to prevent crime and protect life, will use force, most
                                                              particularly lethal force, which must be strictly justified. Each is
                                                              expected to provide a detailed justification reflecting knowledge
                                                              of the underlying legal principles. Those who subject the decision
                                                              making to scrutiny however, whether the IPCC, lawyers, or in
                                                              court, view events through the luxurious prism of hindsight,
                                           Pand according to a timescale wholly removed from that of the
                                            original event. Most have no direct experience of the reality of participating in a firearms
                                            operation. Political agendas can enter an arena that should in principle be forensic and
                                            objective. It must be right that in such circumstances the officer is treated in an objectively
       WRITTEN BY MANDIP KUMAR              reasonable and fair way by the investigators.
                                               Under Paragraph 14C (Schedule 3, Part 2A) of the Police Reform Act 2002 the
                                            Independent Police Complaints Commission (‘IPCC’) investigates all death and serious
                                            injury cases involving the police. Many investigations will start as an IPCC investigation
                                            where the status of an officer has either not been confirmed or is subject to review. In the
                                            latter case there is potential for the status to change from witness to suspect depending on
                                            how the evidence develops in the case.
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